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Internships: The Why, Where, When, and How

An internship is a semester-long, supervised work experience that aligns with a student's major or career goals. Often eligible for academic credit. While some internships can be completed sooner, most students fulfill this requirement during their junior or senior year.

What sets an internship apart from a part-time job or volunteer experience is that the internship incorporates specific learning objectives, reflection, usually in the form of journaling, and an emphasis on professional development.

Important Things to Consider

With numerous internship options available, it's important to ensure that your choice meets both your academic and professional goals. Before committing, consider these key aspects:

  • The geographic location of the internship (Where is it located?)
  • Pay (Is it a paid or unpaid internship?)
  • Academic credit (Does your program recognize it for credit?)
  • Time commitment (How much time is involved, academically and at the workplace?)
  • Semester (Fall, spring, or summer)
  • Industry (In what company, field, or area do you want to do an internship?)
  • Purpose (What do you want to gain from the internship—a specific skill set, project, or experience in a particular field?)

Benefits of an Internship

When you do an Internship, you will have the opportunity to:

  • Gain valuable work experience before graduating
  • Enhance your academic curriculum
  • Narrow your career choices by trying out different options
  • Develop transferable skills
  • Expand your contact network
  • Create future references or letters of recommendation

Preparing for an Internship Interview

You can prepare for an internship interview like a job interview. Create a strong resume and have Career Services check it. Practice with mock interviews, research common questions, and explore companies and industries that match your interests.

Where to Search for Internships

  • Browse specialized platforms like , , and for internship listings.
  • Check the careers pages of organizations you're interested in.
  • Print resources like Top Internships and The Internship Bible can offer valuable leads.
  • Use your network. Connect with professors, alumni, friends, and family—opportunities often come from unexpected places.
  • Meet with your career advisor and explore your school’s for employer listings.
  • Stay proactive—internship opportunities can appear when you least expect them! Keep searching, networking, and staying open to possibilities.

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